THE MOST ASTONISHING BRIDGE ON THE NERVIÓN
The Nervión river originates in the Iberian Peninsula, crosses northern Spain, and ends up in the Bay of Biscay, joining with the Ibaizabal to form the Bilbao Estuary. The river weaves through the city and allows you to see the different sides of Bilbao from various angles and viewpoints. From here, you can understand the significant transformations it has undergone in recent years. The Bizkaia (Biscay) transporter bridge is a prime example. Linking the towns of Portugalete and Getxo on either side of the Nervión, it’s one of the city’s architectural gems, testimony to its industrial and maritime nature. Designed by architect Alberto Palacio, one of Gustave Eiffel’s students, the world’s first transporter bridge made from a metal structure was opened in 1893. The bridge was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2006, one of the industrial revolution’s most remarkable constructions and iron architecture. This incredible structure combines technical creativity, aesthetics and functionality. By developing the gondola mechanism to transport people and goods and using iron mixed with steel cables, Palacio created a new form of construction that influenced the building of bridges worldwide. The bridge has never stopped operating since it was created. Taking the famous gondola ferry, on foot or in a vehicle, to travel from one side of the river to the other is an unmissable experience in Bilbao. Admire the operating mechanism of this gondola suspended from a 36-wheeled, 25-metre carriage travelling along the horizontal rails. From the walkway, over 45 metres high, there are spectacular views of the entire city and its surroundings.